Admin API

All admin endpoints require authentication via Bearer token. Most endpoints require the admin role unless otherwise specified.

Authentication

All admin endpoints require a valid JWT token in the Authorization header:

Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN

List Users

curl -X GET https://api.omniehr.com/admin/users \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN"

Retrieve a list of all system users.

Authorization

Required Role: admin

Response

data

array

required

Array of user objects

string

required

User’s unique identifier (MongoDB ObjectId)

string

required

User’s email address (lowercase)

fullName

string

required

User’s full name

organization

string

User’s organization name

role

string

required

User role: admin, practitioner, or auditor

active

boolean

required

Whether the user account is active

ISO 8601 timestamp of last login

createdAt

string

required

ISO 8601 timestamp of account creation

updatedAt

string

required

ISO 8601 timestamp of last update

total

number

required

Total number of users

Example Response

{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "fullName": "Dr. Sarah Smith",
      "organization": "City General Hospital",
      "role": "practitioner",
      "active": true,
      "lastLoginAt": "2026-03-04T10:30:00.000Z",
      "createdAt": "2026-01-15T08:00:00.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T10:30:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e2",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "fullName": "System Administrator",
      "organization": "OmniEHR",
      "role": "admin",
      "active": true,
      "lastLoginAt": "2026-03-04T09:15:00.000Z",
      "createdAt": "2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T09:15:00.000Z"
    }
  ],
  "total": 2
}

Create User

curl -X POST https://api.omniehr.com/admin/users \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "fullName": "Dr. Michael Johnson",
    "organization": "Downtown Clinic",
    "password": "SecureP@ssw0rd123!",
    "role": "practitioner"
  }'

Provision a new user account in the system.

Authorization

Required Role: admin

Request Body

string

required

User’s email address. Must be a valid email format and will be converted to lowercase. Must be unique.

fullName

string

required

User’s full name. Must be 2-120 characters.

organization

string

User’s organization name. Maximum 120 characters. Defaults to empty string.

password

string

required

User’s password. Must meet complexity requirements:

Minimum 12 characters, maximum 128 characters
At least one uppercase letter (A-Z)
At least one lowercase letter (a-z)
At least one digit (0-9)
At least one special character

role

string

User’s role in the system. Must be one of: admin, practitioner, auditor. Defaults to practitioner.

Response

user

object

required

The created user object

string

required

User’s unique identifier

string

required

User’s email address

fullName

string

required

User’s full name

organization

string

User’s organization name

role

string

required

User’s assigned role

active

boolean

required

Account active status (always true for new users)

createdAt

string

required

ISO 8601 timestamp of account creation

updatedAt

string

required

ISO 8601 timestamp of last update

Example Response

{
  "user": {
    "id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e3",
    "email": "[email protected]",
    "fullName": "Dr. Michael Johnson",
    "organization": "Downtown Clinic",
    "role": "practitioner",
    "active": true,
    "createdAt": "2026-03-04T11:00:00.000Z",
    "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T11:00:00.000Z"
  }
}

Error Responses

409 Conflict

Email address is already in use

{
  "error": "Email is already in use"
}

400 Bad Request

Validation error for invalid input

{
  "error": "Validation failed",
  "details": [
    {
      "field": "password",
      "message": "Password must include at least one uppercase letter"
    }
  ]
}

List Practitioners

curl -X GET https://api.omniehr.com/admin/practitioners \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN"

Retrieve a list of active practitioners.

Authorization

Required Role: admin or practitioner

When accessed by a practitioner, only returns their own information. When accessed by an admin, returns all active practitioners.

Response

data

array

required

Array of practitioner user objects (same structure as user objects), sorted alphabetically by full name

total

number

required

Total number of practitioners returned

Example Response (Admin)

{
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "fullName": "Dr. Alice Anderson",
      "organization": "City General Hospital",
      "role": "practitioner",
      "active": true,
      "lastLoginAt": "2026-03-04T08:45:00.000Z",
      "createdAt": "2026-01-10T00:00:00.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T08:45:00.000Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e3",
      "email": "[email protected]",
      "fullName": "Dr. Michael Johnson",
      "organization": "Downtown Clinic",
      "role": "practitioner",
      "active": true,
      "createdAt": "2026-03-04T11:00:00.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T11:00:00.000Z"
    }
  ],
  "total": 2
}

Get Audit Logs

curl -X GET "https://api.omniehr.com/admin/audit-logs?page=1&limit=25&outcome=success" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN"

Retrieve paginated audit logs with optional filtering.

Authorization

Required Role: admin or auditor

Query Parameters

page

number

default:"1"

Page number for pagination. Must be >= 1.

limit

number

default:"25"

Number of records per page. Must be between 1 and 100.

outcome

string

Filter by outcome: success or failure

resourceType

string

Filter by FHIR resource type (e.g., Patient, Observation, Appointment)

actorEmail

string

Filter by actor’s email address (case-insensitive)

Response

page

number

required

Current page number

limit

number

required

Number of records per page

total

number

required

Total number of records matching the filter

data

array

required

Array of audit log entries

_id

string

required

Unique identifier for the audit log entry

actorUserId

string

User ID of the actor who performed the action

actorEmail

string

Email address of the actor

actorRole

string

Role of the actor: admin, practitioner, or auditor

action

string

required

Description of the action performed (e.g., “create”, “read”, “update”, “delete”)

resourceType

string

FHIR resource type affected (e.g., “Patient”, “Observation”)

resourceId

string

ID of the affected resource

method

string

required

HTTP method used (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE)

path

string

required

API endpoint path accessed

statusCode

number

required

HTTP status code of the response

outcome

string

required

Result of the action: success or failure

ipAddress

string

IP address of the client

userAgent

string

User agent string of the client

createdAt

string

required

ISO 8601 timestamp when the log was created

updatedAt

string

required

ISO 8601 timestamp of last update

Example Response

{
  "page": 1,
  "limit": 25,
  "total": 142,
  "data": [
    {
      "_id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0f1",
      "actorUserId": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e1",
      "actorEmail": "[email protected]",
      "actorRole": "practitioner",
      "action": "create",
      "resourceType": "Patient",
      "resourceId": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0f2",
      "method": "POST",
      "path": "/fhir/Patient",
      "statusCode": 201,
      "outcome": "success",
      "ipAddress": "192.168.1.100",
      "userAgent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36",
      "createdAt": "2026-03-04T10:35:22.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T10:35:22.000Z"
    },
    {
      "_id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0f3",
      "actorUserId": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e2",
      "actorEmail": "[email protected]",
      "actorRole": "admin",
      "action": "create",
      "resourceType": "User",
      "resourceId": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0e3",
      "method": "POST",
      "path": "/admin/users",
      "statusCode": 201,
      "outcome": "success",
      "ipAddress": "10.0.0.50",
      "userAgent": "curl/7.68.0",
      "createdAt": "2026-03-04T10:30:15.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T10:30:15.000Z"
    },
    {
      "_id": "65a1b2c3d4e5f6a7b8c9d0f4",
      "actorEmail": "[email protected]",
      "action": "login_attempt",
      "method": "POST",
      "path": "/auth/login",
      "statusCode": 401,
      "outcome": "failure",
      "ipAddress": "203.0.113.45",
      "userAgent": "PostmanRuntime/7.29.0",
      "createdAt": "2026-03-04T10:28:50.000Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-03-04T10:28:50.000Z"
    }
  ]
}

Example Filtered Request

# Get all failed operations
curl -X GET "https://api.omniehr.com/admin/audit-logs?outcome=failure&page=1&limit=50" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN"

# Get all Patient resource operations by a specific user
curl -X GET "https://api.omniehr.com/admin/audit-logs?resourceType=Patient&[email protected]" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer YOUR_JWT_TOKEN"

User Roles

Role Descriptions

admin

Administrator - Full system access including user provisioning, all FHIR resources, and audit logs

practitioner

Healthcare Practitioner - Can manage patient records, clinical resources (Observations, Conditions, Medications, Encounters, Appointments, Tasks), and view their own practitioner profile

auditor

Auditor - Read-only access to audit logs for compliance and security monitoring. Cannot modify any resources.

Role Permission Matrix

Endpoint	Admin	Practitioner	Auditor
GET /admin/users	✓	✗	✗
POST /admin/users	✓	✗	✗
GET /admin/practitioners	✓	✓ (self only)	✗
GET /admin/audit-logs	✓	✗	✓
All FHIR endpoints	✓	✓	✗

Error Responses

All admin endpoints may return the following error responses:

401 Unauthorized

Returned when authentication fails or no token is provided.

{
  "error": "Authentication required"
}

403 Forbidden

Returned when the authenticated user lacks the required role.

{
  "error": "Insufficient permissions"
}

400 Bad Request

Returned when request validation fails.

{
  "error": "Validation failed",
  "details": [
    {
      "field": "email",
      "message": "Invalid email format"
    }
  ]
}

500 Internal Server Error

Returned when an unexpected server error occurs.

{
  "error": "Internal server error"
}

Overview

FHIR Endpoints

Admin & Public

Authentication

List Users

Authorization

Response

Example Response

Create User

Authorization

Request Body

Response

Example Response

Error Responses

List Practitioners

Authorization

Response

Example Response (Admin)

Get Audit Logs

Authorization

Query Parameters

Response

Example Response

Example Filtered Request

User Roles

Role Descriptions

Role Permission Matrix

Error Responses

401 Unauthorized

403 Forbidden

400 Bad Request

500 Internal Server Error

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Overview

FHIR Endpoints

Admin & Public

​Authentication

​List Users

​Authorization

​Response

​Example Response

​Create User

​Authorization

​Request Body

​Response

​Example Response

​Error Responses

​List Practitioners

​Authorization

​Response

​Example Response (Admin)

​Get Audit Logs

​Authorization

​Query Parameters

​Response

​Example Response

​Example Filtered Request

​User Roles

​Role Descriptions

​Role Permission Matrix

​Error Responses

​401 Unauthorized

​403 Forbidden

​400 Bad Request

​500 Internal Server Error

Build docs developers (and LLMs) love

Authentication

List Users

Authorization

Response

Example Response

Create User

Authorization

Request Body

Response

Example Response

Error Responses

List Practitioners

Authorization

Response

Example Response (Admin)

Get Audit Logs

Authorization

Query Parameters

Response

Example Response

Example Filtered Request

User Roles

Role Descriptions

Role Permission Matrix

Error Responses

401 Unauthorized

403 Forbidden

400 Bad Request

500 Internal Server Error