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Overview

The first week of the 90 Days of Cybersecurity challenge focuses on building a solid foundation in networking concepts aligned with CompTIA Network+ certification (N10-009). Understanding networking is crucial for any cybersecurity professional, as it forms the backbone of how systems communicate and where many security vulnerabilities exist.

Learning Path

1

Day 1: Networking Fundamentals

Start with the basics of networking, including the OSI model, TCP/IP, and network topologies.
2

Day 2: IP Addressing & Subnetting

Learn IPv4 and IPv6 addressing, subnetting, and CIDR notation.
3

Day 3: Network Infrastructure

Understand switches, routers, firewalls, and other network devices.
4

Day 4: Wireless Networking

Explore wireless standards, security protocols, and configuration.
5

Day 5: Network Services

Study DHCP, DNS, NAT, and other essential network services.
6

Day 6: Network Security

Learn about VPNs, firewalls, access control, and security best practices.
7

Day 7: Network Troubleshooting

Master troubleshooting methodologies and common network tools.

Primary Resource

Professor Messer's Network+ (N10-009) Course

Comprehensive free video series covering all Network+ exam objectives. Professor Messer is widely regarded as one of the best resources for CompTIA certifications.

Study Tips

Practice is Essential: Don’t just watch the videos passively. After each major topic, complete practice questions or exercises to reinforce your understanding. Consider using:
  • CompTIA Network+ practice exams
  • Packet Tracer simulations
  • Network diagram exercises
  • Subnetting calculators and practice tools
Take notes as you watch the videos and create your own reference guide. Networking concepts build on each other, so understanding the fundamentals early will make advanced topics much easier.

Key Topics to Master

By the end of Day 7, you should be comfortable with:
  • OSI Model & TCP/IP: Understanding how data flows through network layers
  • IP Addressing: IPv4, IPv6, subnetting, and address allocation
  • Network Devices: Routers, switches, access points, and their functions
  • Protocols: TCP, UDP, HTTP, HTTPS, DNS, DHCP, and more
  • Network Security: Basic security concepts, VPNs, and access control
  • Troubleshooting: Using tools like ping, traceroute, nslookup, and ipconfig

Additional Resources

CompTIA Network+ Certification

Official certification information and exam objectives

Network+ Practice Questions

Free practice questions from Professor Messer

Next Steps

After completing the Network+ concepts week, you’ll move on to Security+ Concepts (Days 8-14), where you’ll build on your networking knowledge to understand security principles and practices.

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