Supported Disc Formats
Dolphin supports multiple disc image formats:- ISO
- RVZ
- GCZ
- WBFS
- WIA
- CISO
ISO (Uncompressed)
- Standard disc image format
- No compression
- Large file size
- Fast loading
- Best compatibility
RVZ format is recommended for new users as it offers the best balance of file size and loading speed.
File Extensions
Dolphin recognizes these file extensions:- GameCube:
.iso,.gcz,.gcm,.rvz,.wia,.ciso,.dol,.elf - Wii:
.iso,.wbfs,.rvz,.wia,.wad,.dol,.elf
Adding Games to Dolphin
Configure Game Directories
You can add multiple directories. Dolphin will scan all configured paths and display games in the game list.
Directory Search Options
Configure how Dolphin searches for games:- Recursive Search: Scan subdirectories within configured paths
- Auto Update: Automatically detect when new games are added
Game List Interface
View Modes
Dolphin offers different ways to display your game library:- Table View
- Grid View
- List View
Detailed list with columns showing:
- Platform (GC/Wii)
- Title
- Description
- Region
- File Size
- Game ID
- Maker
- File Name
Customizing Columns
In Table View, customize which columns are displayed:Sorting Games
Sort your game library:- Click any column header to sort by that column
- Click again to reverse sort order
- Hold Shift and click multiple columns for multi-level sorting
Game Filtering
Filter which games appear in the list:Filter by Platform
View > Platforms:- GameCube: Show only GameCube games
- Wii: Show only Wii games
- WiiWare: Show WiiWare/Virtual Console titles
- ELF/DOL: Show homebrew executables
Filter by Region
View > Regions:- Japan (NTSC-J)
- USA (NTSC-U)
- Europe (PAL)
- Australia
- France
- Germany
- Italy
- Korea
- Netherlands
- Russia
- Spain
- Taiwan
- World
- Unknown
Search
Use the search bar to filter games by:- Title
- Game ID
- Description
- File name
Game Properties
Access detailed information and settings for individual games:Info Tab
View game information:- Game Name
- Game ID
- Country/Region
- Maker/Publisher
- File Details (path, size, format)
- Apploader Date
- Disc Number/Revision
Game Config Tab
Override settings for this specific game:- Enable dual core
- Enable MMU
- CPU core type
- Custom emulation speed
- DSP emulation mode
Game-specific settings override global configuration but only apply to this game.
Patches Tab
Apply binary patches to fix bugs or modify games:- View existing patches
- Add new patches
- Enable/disable patches
Action Replay Codes Tab
Manage Action Replay cheat codes:- Add AR codes
- Enable/disable individual codes
- Download codes from database
Gecko Codes Tab
Manage Gecko cheat codes:- Add Gecko codes
- Enable/disable codes
- Download from Gecko code database
Filesystem Tab
Explore the game disc structure:- Browse disc filesystem
- Extract files from disc
- View file properties
- Export entire filesystem
Verify Tab
Verify disc image integrity:- Check for corruption
- Verify against known good dumps (Redump/No-Intro databases)
- Calculate checksums (MD5, SHA-1, CRC32)
Context Menu Options
Right-click any game for quick actions:Playback Options
- Play: Start the game
- Play (Record Input): Record gameplay for TAS
- Change Disc: Change disc for multi-disc games
File Operations
- Open Containing Folder: Open file manager to game location
- Delete File: Remove game from disk (with confirmation)
Game Management
- Properties: Open detailed game properties
- Set as Default ISO: Set game to auto-load on Dolphin start
- Compress ISO: Convert to RVZ or other compressed format
- Convert File: Convert between disc formats
Metadata
- Edit Tags: Add custom tags for organization
- Update Game Cover: Download or set custom cover art
Game Covers and Metadata
Custom Cover Art
Add custom cover images:
Cover images should be:
- PNG or JPEG format
- 160x224 pixels (GameCube) or 176x248 pixels (Wii) recommended
- Named
[GameID].pngand placed inUser/Cache/GameCovers/
Game Tags
Organize games with custom tags:Tags can be used to filter and organize your game library. Create tags like “Completed”, “Multiplayer”, “Favorites”, etc.
Converting Disc Formats
Convert games between different formats:Using Dolphin GUI
Choose Format
Select output format:
- ISO (uncompressed)
- GCZ (GameCube compressed)
- WIA (compressed)
- RVZ (recommended)
Using DolphinTool CLI
For batch conversion or scripting:-f FORMAT: Output format (iso, gcz, wia, rvz)-c COMPRESSION: Compression method (none, zstd, bzip, lzma)-l LEVEL: Compression level (1-9, higher = better compression)-b BLOCK_SIZE: Block size (131072 recommended for RVZ)-s: Scrub (remove unused data)
RVZ with zstd compression level 5 provides excellent compression with fast decompression. Recommended settings:
-f rvz -c zstd -l 5 -b 131072WAD Files (Wii Channels)
Install WiiWare, Virtual Console, and Wii Channels:Game List Settings
Configure game list behavior in Options > Configuration > Interface:- List Drives: Show physical disc drives in game list
- List WAD Files: Show installed WAD files
- List ELF/DOL Files: Show homebrew executables
Refreshing the Game List
If new games don’t appear:- Press F5 or select View > Refresh Game List
- Dolphin will rescan all configured directories
- New games will appear in the list
Dolphin automatically refreshes when you add or remove directories, but manual refresh may be needed if files are added while Dolphin is running.