Main areas
On desktop, the workspace is divided into three primary regions:Left sidebar
Holds plugin tabs such as the File explorer, Search, and Bookmarks. Contains the ribbon and collapses to give more space to your notes.
Editor area
The central content area where your notes open. Supports multiple tab groups arranged side by side or stacked.
Right sidebar
Holds plugin tabs such as Backlinks, Outgoing links, Outline, and Tags. Collapses independently of the left sidebar.
Tabs
Tabs in Obsidian work like browser tabs — you can open as many as you want and arrange them into custom layouts.Open a new tab
Select New tab (+) at the top of the window, or use a keyboard shortcut:- Windows/Linux:
Ctrl+T - macOS:
Cmd+T
Open a link in a new tab
Hold a modifier key while clicking a link to control where it opens:| Action | macOS | Windows/Linux |
|---|---|---|
| Navigate (current tab) | (none) | (none) |
| New tab | ⌘ | Ctrl |
| New tab group | ⌘ ⌥ | Ctrl Alt |
| New window | ⌘ ⌥ Shift | Ctrl Alt Shift |
In Source Mode, add
Shift to the above combinations when opening links.Switch between tabs
| Action | macOS | Windows/Linux |
|---|---|---|
| Next tab | ⌃ ⇥ | Ctrl+Tab |
| Previous tab | ⌃ ⇧ ⇥ | Ctrl+Shift+Tab |
| First tab | ⌘+1 | Ctrl+1 |
| 2nd–8th tab | ⌘+2..8 | Ctrl+2..8 |
| Last tab | ⌘+9 | Ctrl+9 |
| Recently closed tab | ⌘ ⇧ T | Ctrl+Shift+T |
Pin a tab
Right-click a tab in the main editor and select Pin. Links in a pinned tab always open in a separate tab, so the pinned note stays in place. To unpin, right-click the tab and select Unpin.Tab groups and split panes
Every tab belongs to a tab group. You can split the editor area into multiple tab groups to view notes side by side.Split a tab group
Right-click any tab and select Split right or Split down to create a new tab group containing that tab. You can also drag a tab to the bottom edge of another tab group to split it.Resize a tab group
Hover over the edge between two tab groups until the edge highlights, then drag to resize. Sidebars can be resized the same way.Rearrange tabs
Drag a tab along the tab bar to reorder it within a group. Drag it to a different tab group or to the edge of the window to move it there. Highlighted drop zones show you where the tab will land.Stack tab groups
Select the down arrow at the top-right of a tab group and choose Stack notes. Stacked tabs slide over each other — useful for browsing many notes in a compact layout.Pop-out windows
Pop-out windows are available on desktop only.
Open a note in a new window
From a tab
Right-click a tab and select Open in new window. Or, select More options (⋯) in the upper-right corner of the editor, then choose Open in new window.
Move a tab between windows
Drag a tab from one window’s tab bar into a tab group in the other window. You can also right-click a tab and select Move to new window, or use the Command palette command Move current tab in new window.Sidebars
The left and right sidebars hold tabs created by plugins — for example, File explorer, Search, Backlinks, and Outline.Open or collapse sidebars
Select the left or right expand icon in the toolbar to toggle each sidebar. On mobile, swipe left or right, or select the expand icon for the left sidebar.Manage sidebar tabs
- Switch tabs: Select the icon in the sidebar tab bar. Hover over an icon to see its tooltip.
- Rearrange tabs: Drag tab icons to reorder them within a group.
- Create a tab group: Drag a tab icon above or below an existing group until the drop zone highlights, then release.
- Pin a tab: Drag a note into the sidebar to pin it there. A pinned note tab stays in place when you navigate to other notes.
The ribbon
The ribbon runs vertically on the left side of the app and provides quick access to common actions. It remains visible even when the left sidebar is collapsed. Default ribbon actions include:- Vault switcher — open or switch between vaults
- Help — access documentation and support
- Settings — open the settings panel
Customize the ribbon
- Reorder: Drag and drop ribbon icons to rearrange them.
- Hide an action: Right-click an empty space in the ribbon and uncheck actions you want to hide.
- Hide the entire ribbon: Right-click the ribbon and select Hide ribbon, or go to Settings → Appearance → Advanced and disable Show ribbon.
- Show a hidden ribbon: Go to Settings → Appearance → Advanced and enable Show ribbon.