Overview
Focus: Advanced Lower Body & ShouldersDay: Saturday
Duration: 45-55 minutes
Equipment: Dumbbells, elevated surface, stairs Advanced Lower Body day adds volume to your legs (hitting them for the second time this week) and targets shoulders with advanced push-up variations. This increased frequency helps accelerate leg development and shoulder strength.
All exercises include video demonstrations in the Track Better app. Reference the video paths shown below.
Why Train Legs Twice?
You already trained legs on Tuesday (Day 2). Here’s why we’re hitting them again:- Frequency = Growth: Studies show training muscle groups 2x per week leads to more growth than 1x
- Different stimulus: Today uses plyometric (jump squats) and different angles
- Recovery capacity: Legs recover quickly due to constant daily use
- Volume accumulation: More total work = more muscle growth
Warm-Up
Extra important today due to plyometric work (jump squats):- 7-10 minutes of progressively intense cardio
- Leg swings (10 each direction, each leg)
- Bodyweight squats (20 reps)
- Jumping jacks (20 reps)
- Light hops in place (20 reps)
- 2-3 light jump squats to prepare nervous system
Exercise List
1. Jump Squats
1. Jump Squats
Sets: 3
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Jump Squat.mp4Notes: Bodyweight. Explode upwards.Form Tips
- Start in a regular squat stance (feet shoulder-width apart)
- Descend into a squat (thighs parallel to ground or slightly below)
- Explosively drive through your feet to jump as high as possible
- Extend fully at the top (jump)
- Land softly on the balls of your feet
- Immediately descend into the next squat
- Maintain rhythm - this is continuous jumping
Explosive Training
Jump squats are plyometric exercises that develop:- Power: Rate of force development
- Fast-twitch muscle fibers: The ones with the most growth potential
- Athletic performance: Jumping, sprinting, explosiveness
- Muscle definition: Plyometrics help with muscle hardness and definition
Landing Mechanics
- Critical for knee safety:
- Land softly (imagine landing on eggshells)
- Land on balls of feet first, then heels
- Allow knees to bend to absorb impact
- Don’t let knees cave inward on landing
- Don’t land with locked knees (injury risk)
Common Mistakes
- Not jumping high enough (this is about POWER)
- Landing too heavily (increases injury risk)
- Not going deep enough in the squat
- Knees caving inward on landing
- Losing rhythm and pausing between jumps
2. Bulgarian Split Squats
2. Bulgarian Split Squats
Sets: 4
Target Reps: 12 per leg
Video:
Target Reps: 12 per leg
Video:
Bulgarian_Split_Squats.mp4Notes: 2-second pause at the bottom.Form Tips
- Same as Day 2 (Tuesday), but with 4 sets instead of 3
- Stand 2-3 feet in front of bench/chair
- Place rear foot on elevated surface
- Hold dumbbells at sides (5kg recommended)
- Lower back knee toward ground
- Pause for 2 full seconds at the bottom
- Drive through front heel to stand
Why Again?
You already did these on Tuesday, so why repeat?- Increased weekly volume: 7 total sets (3 Tuesday + 4 Saturday) for maximum growth
- Neural adaptation: The more you practice, the better you get
- Muscle memory: Repeated exposure to movement patterns
- By now (Day 6), you should have better form than Tuesday
The Extra Set
- Today you’re doing 4 sets instead of 3
- This increases total volume
- Make sure to maintain quality on all 4 sets
- If form breaks down on set 4, reduce weight slightly
Progressive Overload Focus
Since you’ve done these 5 days ago:- Try to match or exceed Tuesday’s reps
- Or use the same weight with better form
- Or try adding 1kg to the dumbbells
3. Pike Push-ups
3. Pike Push-ups
Sets: 3
Target Reps: To failure
Video:
Target Reps: To failure
Video:
Pike Push-ups.mp4Notes: Hips high in the air.Form Tips
- Start in downward dog yoga position
- Hands shoulder-width apart, feet hip-width apart
- Hips pushed high in the air (inverted V shape)
- Keep legs as straight as possible
- Bend elbows to lower head toward ground
- Head should travel in a straight line down
- Press back up to starting position
Pike Push-up Geometry
- Your body should form an inverted V or triangle
- The steeper the angle (higher hips), the harder the exercise
- This mimics an overhead press motion
- More shoulder emphasis than regular push-ups
What You’re Working
- Primary: Anterior deltoids (front shoulders)
- Secondary: Lateral deltoids, triceps, upper chest
- Benefits: Bodyweight shoulder strength, prepares you for handstand push-ups
Progression Path
- Beginner: Pike push-ups (today’s version)
- Intermediate: Feet elevated pike push-ups
- Advanced: Wall-supported handstand push-ups
- Elite: Freestanding handstand push-ups
Common Mistakes
- Not keeping hips high enough (turns into regular push-ups)
- Bending knees excessively
- Not lowering head all the way to ground
- Flaring elbows too wide (keep them at 45 degrees)
4. Dumbbell Front Raises
4. Dumbbell Front Raises
Sets: 3
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Dumbbell Front Raise.mp4Notes: Control the weight on the way down.Form Tips
- Stand with dumbbells in front of thighs, palms facing your body
- Keep a slight bend in elbows (don’t lock out)
- Raise dumbbells straight in front of you
- Lift until arms are parallel to ground (shoulder height)
- Pause briefly at the top
- Control the descent - don’t drop the weights
- Lower slowly over 2-3 seconds
Eccentric Control
The “control on the way down” is crucial:- Concentric (lifting) builds strength
- Eccentric (lowering) builds muscle size
- Taking 2-3 seconds to lower maximizes time under tension
- Don’t rush this phase - it’s where the growth happens
What You’re Working
- Primary: Anterior deltoids (front shoulders)
- Secondary: Lateral deltoids, upper chest
- Benefits: Shoulder development, improved posture
Form Variations
- Palms down: Standard, most common
- Palms facing each other (neutral): Slightly easier on shoulders
- Alternating arms: One at a time for better focus
- Both together: Both arms simultaneously (today’s version)
Common Mistakes
- Using too much weight (leads to swinging)
- Raising weights above shoulder height (engages traps instead)
- Leaning back to help lift the weight
- Dropping the weight instead of controlling the descent
- Locking out elbows (increases injury risk)
5. Standing Calf Raises
5. Standing Calf Raises
Sets: 4
Target Reps: 20
Video:
Target Reps: 20
Video:
Standing Calf Raises.mp4Notes: Pause and squeeze at the top.Form Tips
- Same exercise as Day 2 (Tuesday)
- Stand on edge of stair or raised surface
- Balls of feet on edge, heels hanging off
- Hold dumbbells for resistance (optional)
- Lower heels below the level of the stair (full stretch)
- Push up onto toes as high as possible
- Pause and squeeze at the top for 1-2 seconds
- Lower with control
The Pause and Squeeze
- At the top of each rep, squeeze your calves HARD
- Hold for 1-2 full seconds
- This peak contraction is essential for calf development
- Think “squeeze like you’re trying to cramp your calves”
Calf Training Frequency
Like Bulgarian split squats, you’re doing calves twice this week:- Day 2: 4 sets of 25 reps
- Day 6: 4 sets of 20 reps (with pause)
- Total weekly volume: 8 sets
- They’re used to high volume (you walk on them all day)
- They recover quickly
- They need frequent stimulation to grow
Progressive Overload
- Since Tuesday, try to:
- Use heavier dumbbells (add 1-2kg)
- OR add 2-3 reps per set
- OR increase pause duration to 3 seconds
- OR try single-leg calf raises
Workout Summary Table
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | Rest | Video |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jump Squats | 3 | 15 | 90s | Jump Squat.mp4 |
| Bulgarian Split Squats | 4 | 12 per leg | 90s | Bulgarian_Split_Squats.mp4 |
| Pike Push-ups | 3 | To failure | 90s | Pike Push-ups.mp4 |
| Dumbbell Front Raises | 3 | 15 | 60s | Dumbbell Front Raise.mp4 |
| Standing Calf Raises | 4 | 20 | 45s | Standing Calf Raises.mp4 |
Cool-Down
- 5 minutes of walking to lower heart rate
- Quad stretch (45s each leg)
- Hip flexor stretch (45s each side)
- Downward dog (60s)
- Shoulder stretches (30s each)
- Calf stretch against wall (45s each leg)
Progressive Overload Strategy
Week 1-2: Learn the Plyometrics
Focus on safe landing mechanics for jump squats. Master pike push-up positioning. Track all numbers.
Week 3-4: Increase Jump Height and Reps
Jump higher on jump squats. Add 2-3 reps to pike push-ups. Compare to Tuesday’s Bulgarian split squat performance.
Week 5-6: Add Weight and Difficulty
Hold light dumbbells for jump squats (2-3kg). Elevate feet for pike push-ups. Increase weight on all other exercises.
Managing Weekly Volume
By Saturday (Day 6), you’ve accumulated significant training volume:- Day 1: Push
- Day 2: Legs
- Day 3: Pull
- Day 4: Active Recovery
- Day 5: Full Body
- Day 6: Advanced Lower (today)
Shoulder Development
This workout hits shoulders from two angles:- Pike push-ups: Vertical pressing, anterior deltoid emphasis
- Front raises: Isolation, anterior deltoid focus
Plyometric Benefits
Jump squats offer unique benefits:- Power development: Trains explosive strength
- Fast-twitch fibers: Targets the muscle fibers with the most growth potential
- Calorie burn: Plyometrics burn more calories than regular strength training
- Athletic transfer: Improves jumping, sprinting, and overall athleticism
- Neuromuscular: Improves mind-muscle connection and movement efficiency
Tracking in Track Better
For each exercise, log:- Reps completed (especially important for bodyweight exercises)
- Weight used (for Bulgarian split squats, front raises, calf raises)
- Jump height perception for jump squats (low/medium/high)
- How you felt (fatigue levels, energy, performance vs. Day 2)
- Any knee, shoulder, or calf discomfort
Next Workout
Day 7: Advanced Upper Body & Arms (Sunday)