Overview
Focus: Full Body CircuitDay: Friday
Duration: 40-50 minutes
Equipment: Dumbbells Full Body Day uses compound movements that work multiple muscle groups simultaneously. This circuit-style workout increases training volume, improves work capacity, and hits muscles from different angles than earlier in the week.
All exercises include video demonstrations in the Track Better app. Reference the video paths shown below.
What is a Circuit?
A circuit workout means you can either:- Traditional sets: Complete all sets of exercise 1, rest, then move to exercise 2
- True circuit: Do one set of each exercise back-to-back, then rest and repeat
Warm-Up
Since this is a full-body workout, warm up everything:- 5-7 minutes of light cardio
- Arm circles and leg swings
- Bodyweight squats (15 reps)
- Push-ups (10 reps)
- Inchworms (5 reps)
- Light jumping jacks (20 reps)
Exercise List
1. Dumbbell Thrusters
1. Dumbbell Thrusters
Sets: 3
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Dumbbell Thrusters.mp4Notes: Squat into an overhead press.Form Tips
- Hold dumbbells at shoulder height (front rack position)
- Perform a full squat (goblet squat position)
- As you stand up explosively from the squat…
- …use that momentum to press dumbbells overhead
- Lock out arms at the top
- Lower dumbbells back to shoulders as you descend into next squat
- This should be ONE fluid movement
Why Thrusters?
This is one of the most effective full-body exercises:- Legs: Quadriceps, glutes, hamstrings (from the squat)
- Core: Stabilization throughout
- Shoulders: Deltoids (from the press)
- Cardio: Elevates heart rate significantly
Common Mistakes
- Pausing between the squat and press (should be fluid)
- Not squatting deep enough
- Pressing with only arms instead of using leg drive
- Letting dumbbells drift forward instead of straight up
- Using too much weight (this is a high-rep exercise)
Pacing
- This exercise is HARD and will elevate your heart rate
- It’s okay to break 15 reps into 10+5 if needed
- Focus on smooth, rhythmic reps
2. Dumbbell Reverse Lunges
2. Dumbbell Reverse Lunges
Sets: 3
Target Reps: 12 per leg
Video:
Target Reps: 12 per leg
Video:
Dumbbell Reverse Lunges.mp4Notes: Keep chest up.Form Tips
- Stand holding dumbbells at your sides
- Step backward with one leg
- Lower your back knee toward the ground
- Front thigh should be parallel to ground
- Keep chest up and torso upright
- Push through front heel to return to standing
- Alternate legs or complete all reps on one side first
Reverse vs Forward Lunges
- Reverse: Easier on knees, better balance, more glute activation
- Forward: More quad emphasis, more difficult balance
- Reverse lunges are the superior choice for most people
What You’re Working
- Primary: Quadriceps, glutes
- Secondary: Hamstrings, core (for stability)
- Benefits: Unilateral strength, balance, muscle symmetry
Chest Up!
- This cue is critical
- If you lean forward, you shift stress to lower back
- Imagine a string pulling your chest toward the ceiling
- Eyes looking forward, not down
3. Diamond Push-ups
3. Diamond Push-ups
Sets: 3
Target Reps: To failure
Video:
Target Reps: To failure
Video:
Diamond Push-up.mp4Notes: Hands close together.Form Tips
- Get in push-up position
- Place hands close together, forming a diamond/triangle shape with thumbs and index fingers
- Keep elbows tucked close to your body (not flared out)
- Lower chest toward your hands
- Press back up to starting position
- Maintain straight body line throughout
Diamond Shape
- Touch thumbs together and index fingers together
- This forms a diamond/triangle on the floor
- Your chest should descend toward this diamond
What You’re Working
- Primary: Triceps (MUCH more than regular push-ups)
- Secondary: Chest (inner chest), shoulders
- This is one of the best bodyweight triceps exercises
Modifications
- Too Hard: Do from knees, or widen hand position slightly
- Easier: Elevate hands on a bench or box
- Harder: Elevate feet, or add a pause at the bottom
To Failure
- Push each set until you can’t complete another rep with good form
- If form breaks down (hips sagging, not going deep enough), that’s failure
- Rest, then do it again for the next set
4. Dumbbell Hammer Curls
4. Dumbbell Hammer Curls
Sets: 3
Target Reps: 15
Video:
Target Reps: 15
Video:
hammer_curls.gifNotes: Palms facing each other.Form Tips
- Hold dumbbells at sides with palms facing each other (neutral grip)
- This is the “hammer” position (like holding hammers)
- Keep elbows pinned to your sides
- Curl weights up toward shoulders
- Squeeze at the top
- Lower with control
- Maintain the neutral grip throughout (don’t rotate)
Hammer vs Regular Curls
- Hammer grip: Targets brachialis (muscle under bicep) and brachioradialis (forearm)
- Regular grip: More bicep emphasis
- Hammer curls build thicker-looking arms and stronger forearms
- You can typically use slightly more weight on hammer curls
What You’re Working
- Primary: Brachialis, brachioradialis
- Secondary: Biceps brachii
- Benefits: Arm thickness, grip strength, forearm development
Form Cues
- No swinging or momentum
- No moving elbows forward
- Think “elbows pinned to ribs”
- Controlled throughout - 2 seconds up, 2 seconds down
Workout Summary Table
| Exercise | Sets | Reps | Rest | Video |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dumbbell Thrusters | 3 | 15 | 90s | Dumbbell Thrusters.mp4 |
| Dumbbell Reverse Lunges | 3 | 12 per leg | 90s | Dumbbell Reverse Lunges.mp4 |
| Diamond Push-ups | 3 | To failure | 90s | Diamond Push-up.mp4 |
| Dumbbell Hammer Curls | 3 | 15 | 60s | hammer_curls.gif |
Cool-Down
- Walking for 3-5 minutes to lower heart rate
- Quad stretch (30s each leg)
- Hamstring stretch (30s each leg)
- Chest doorway stretch (30s)
- Overhead triceps stretch (30s each arm)
- Shoulder cross-body stretch (30s each arm)
Progressive Overload Strategy
Week 1-2: Establish Baseline
Focus on form, especially the fluid motion in thrusters and keeping chest up in lunges. Track your “to failure” numbers on diamond push-ups.
Week 3-4: Add Reps
Aim for 17-18 reps on thrusters and hammer curls. Try to add 2-3 reps to your diamond push-up sets.
Week 5-6: Increase Weight
If form is solid, increase dumbbell weight by 1-2kg on thrusters, lunges, and hammer curls. Don’t be surprised if this drops your reps initially.
Full Body Benefits
Managing Fatigue
By Friday, you’ve completed 4 training days. You might be feeling fatigued: However, some fatigue is normal and expected. Push through unless you notice signs of overtraining:- Persistent muscle soreness
- Declining performance week-over-week
- Poor sleep or appetite changes
- Irritability
Training Intensity
This workout should elevate your heart rate significantly, especially during thrusters:- Thrusters: High intensity, cardio component
- Reverse Lunges: Moderate-high intensity
- Diamond Push-ups: Moderate intensity (but taken to failure)
- Hammer Curls: Moderate intensity, isolation finish
Tracking in Track Better
For each exercise, log:- Weight used (for weighted exercises)
- Reps completed per set
- For diamond push-ups: total reps to failure per set
- How you felt (energy levels, fatigue, difficulty)
- Any form breakdowns or concerns
Why Compound Movements?
Notice that 3 out of 4 exercises are compound movements (multi-joint):- Thrusters: Squat + Overhead Press (legs + shoulders + core)
- Reverse Lunges: Hip + Knee extension (legs + core)
- Diamond Push-ups: Horizontal press (chest + triceps + shoulders)
- Hammer Curls: Only isolation exercise (biceps + forearms)
- Build more muscle mass
- Burn more calories
- Develop functional strength
- Save time (train multiple muscles at once)
- Release more growth hormone
Next Workout
Day 6: Advanced Lower Body & Shoulders (Saturday)