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Overview

The board types system defines how students arrange their horse usage and boarding at the equestrian school. It consists of two related enumerations: TipoPension (type of arrangement) and CuotaPension (board quota).

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TipoPension (Board Type)

Defines the student’s horse arrangement type.

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Type Definition

export type TipoPension = 
  | "SIN_CABALLO" 
  | "RESERVA_ESCUELA" 
  | "CABALLO_PROPIO";

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Values

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SIN_CABALLO

Meaning: Without assigned horse Description: The student does not reserve any specific horse. A school horse is assigned per class based on availability. Characteristics:
  • No specific horse assignment
  • Horse assigned on a per-class basis
  • Most flexible option
  • No board quota required (cuotaPension must be null)
  • Uses available school horses
Required Fields: 
{
  tipoPension: "SIN_CABALLO",
  cuotaPension: null,
  caballoPropio: undefined
}
Typical Use Cases:
  • Beginner students
  • Students trying different horses
  • Students without commitment to a specific horse
  • Irregular attendance schedules

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RESERVA_ESCUELA

Meaning: School horse reservation Description: The student reserves a specific school horse for their exclusive use during classes. Characteristics:
  • Student reserves a specific school horse
  • Horse is prioritized for this student
  • Requires board quota selection
  • Horse type must be "ESCUELA"
  • Provides consistency for student-horse relationship
Required Fields: 
{
  tipoPension: "RESERVA_ESCUELA",
  cuotaPension: "ENTERA" | "MEDIA" | "TERCIO",  // Required
  caballoPropio: number  // ID of school horse
}
Typical Use Cases:
  • Intermediate students wanting consistency
  • Students developing relationship with specific horse
  • Students who don’t own a horse but want dedicated access
  • Regular attendees

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CABALLO_PROPIO

Meaning: Private/own horse Description: The student has their own private horse boarded at the school. Characteristics:
  • Student owns the horse
  • Horse type must be "PRIVADO"
  • Requires board quota selection
  • Horse can only be used by its owner
  • Student is marked as propietario: true
Required Fields: 
{
  tipoPension: "CABALLO_PROPIO",
  cuotaPension: "ENTERA" | "MEDIA" | "TERCIO",  // Required
  caballoPropio: number,  // ID of private horse
  propietario: true
}
Typical Use Cases:
  • Advanced students
  • Competition riders
  • Students with their own horses
  • Long-term committed students

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CuotaPension (Board Quota)

Defines the board payment quota when applicable.

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Type Definition

export type CuotaPension = 
  | "ENTERA" 
  | "MEDIA" 
  | "TERCIO";

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Values

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ENTERA

Meaning: Full board Description: Complete boarding services for the horse, including feeding, stabling, grooming, and care. Typical Includes:
  • Full-time stabling
  • Daily feeding and care
  • Grooming services
  • Paddock access
  • Complete facilities use

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MEDIA

Meaning: Half board Description: Partial boarding services, typically split responsibilities between school and owner. Typical Includes:
  • Part-time stabling
  • Shared care responsibilities
  • Limited grooming services
  • Reduced facilities use

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TERCIO

Meaning: Third board / Minimal board Description: Minimal boarding services, mostly student-managed with basic facilities. Typical Includes:
  • Basic stabling access
  • Minimal care services
  • Student handles most care
  • Limited facilities

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Combination Rules

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Valid Combinations

TipoPensionCuotaPensionCaballoPropioPropietario
SIN_CABALLOnull (required)-false
RESERVA_ESCUELAENTERA/MEDIA/TERCIO (required)School horse IDfalse
CABALLO_PROPIOENTERA/MEDIA/TERCIO (required)Private horse IDtrue

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Invalid Combinations

❌ SIN_CABALLO with cuotaPension set 
// INVALID
{
  tipoPension: "SIN_CABALLO",
  cuotaPension: "ENTERA"  // Should be null!
}
❌ RESERVA_ESCUELA or CABALLO_PROPIO without cuotaPension 
// INVALID
{
  tipoPension: "RESERVA_ESCUELA",
  cuotaPension: null  // Required!
}
❌ RESERVA_ESCUELA with private horse 
// INVALID
{
  tipoPension: "RESERVA_ESCUELA",
  caballoPropio: 23  // Horse with tipo: "PRIVADO"
}

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Examples

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Student Without Horse

{
  "id": 101,
  "nombre": "Ana",
  "apellido": "López",
  "tipoPension": "SIN_CABALLO",
  "cuotaPension": null,
  "propietario": false
}

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Student Reserving School Horse

{
  "id": 102,
  "nombre": "Carlos",
  "apellido": "Gómez",
  "tipoPension": "RESERVA_ESCUELA",
  "cuotaPension": "ENTERA",
  "caballoPropio": 12,
  "propietario": false
}

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Student With Private Horse

{
  "id": 103,
  "nombre": "María",
  "apellido": "Rodríguez",
  "tipoPension": "CABALLO_PROPIO",
  "cuotaPension": "MEDIA",
  "caballoPropio": 23,
  "propietario": true
}

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Validation Rules

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System Validations

  1. Quota Requirement: When tipoPension is RESERVA_ESCUELA or CABALLO_PROPIO, cuotaPension must be set
  2. Quota Prohibition: When tipoPension is SIN_CABALLO, cuotaPension must be null
  3. Horse Type Match:
    • RESERVA_ESCUELA requires horse with tipo: "ESCUELA"
    • CABALLO_PROPIO requires horse with tipo: "PRIVADO"
  4. Ownership Flag: Students with tipoPension: "CABALLO_PROPIO" must have propietario: true
  5. Horse Assignment: Private horses can only be assigned to classes with their owner

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UI Behavior

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Form Dynamics

When creating/editing a student:
  1. Select tipoPension
  2. If SIN_CABALLO:
    • Hide quota selector
    • Hide horse selector
    • Set cuotaPension = null
  3. If RESERVA_ESCUELA:
    • Show quota selector (required)
    • Show horse selector filtered to tipo: "ESCUELA"
  4. If CABALLO_PROPIO:
    • Show quota selector (required)
    • Show horse selector filtered to tipo: "PRIVADO"
    • Set propietario = true

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