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AZ-204 Exam Preparation Guide

The AZ-204: Developing Solutions for Microsoft Azure certification validates your ability to design, build, test, and maintain cloud applications and services on Microsoft Azure.

Exam Structure

The AZ-204 exam covers five major topic areas:

Compute Solutions

Azure App Service, Functions, and container solutions

Storage Solutions

Cosmos DB, Blob Storage, and data management

Security & Identity

Authentication, authorization, and Key Vault

Cloud Integration

API Management, Service Bus, and Event Grid

Monitoring & Logging

Application Insights and performance tuning

Key Skills Measured

Develop Azure compute solutions (25-30%)

  • Implement containerized solutions
  • Implement Azure App Service Web Apps
  • Implement Azure Functions

Develop for Azure storage (15-20%)

  • Develop solutions that use Azure Cosmos DB
  • Develop solutions that use Azure Blob Storage

Implement Azure security (20-25%)

  • Implement user authentication and authorization
  • Implement secure Azure solutions

Monitor, troubleshoot, and optimize Azure solutions (15-20%)

  • Integrate caching and content delivery
  • Instrument solutions for monitoring and logging

Connect to and consume Azure services (15-20%)

  • Implement API Management
  • Develop event-based solutions
  • Develop message-based solutions

Study Approach

The AZ-204 exam tests both theoretical knowledge and hands-on experience. You must understand architectural patterns, service limits, pricing tiers, and CLI/SDK usage.
  1. Foundation - Understand Azure fundamentals and core services
  2. Deep Dive - Study each exam topic area in detail
  3. Hands-On - Build projects using Azure services
  4. Practice - Complete practice exams and scenario questions
  5. Review - Focus on weak areas identified in practice

Essential Tools & Resources

The Azure CLI is essential for the exam. Know how to:
# Create resources
az group create --name myRG --location eastus
az appservice plan create --name myPlan --resource-group myRG --sku S1
az webapp create --name myApp --resource-group myRG --plan myPlan

# Configure settings
az webapp config appsettings set --name myApp --settings KEY=value

# Monitor and troubleshoot
az webapp log tail --name myApp --resource-group myRG

Exam Tips

The exam includes scenario-based questions requiring you to choose the best solution, not just a working solution. Consider cost, performance, security, and maintainability.

Common Exam Topics

  • Service tier selection - Know which tier enables specific features (e.g., Standard minimum for deployment slots)
  • Authentication patterns - OAuth flows, managed identities, Easy Auth
  • Scaling strategies - Manual vs autoscale, vertical vs horizontal
  • Data consistency - Cosmos DB consistency levels and their tradeoffs
  • Security best practices - Key Vault, managed identities, RBAC
  • Integration patterns - Queue vs Event Grid vs Service Bus
  • Performance optimization - Caching, CDN, connection pooling

Do’s and Don’ts

✓ Understand why you’d choose one service over another✓ Know pricing tier features and limitations✓ Practice with Azure CLI and Portal✓ Study ARM templates and Bicep syntax✓ Understand security best practices (managed identities, Key Vault)✓ Know monitoring and diagnostics tools

Exam Format

  • Duration: 120 minutes
  • Questions: 40-60 questions
  • Format: Multiple choice, multiple answer, drag-and-drop, case studies
  • Passing Score: 700/1000
  • Valid for: 1 year (renewals available)
Time management is critical. Allocate roughly 2 minutes per question. Flag difficult questions and return to them after completing easier ones.

Next Steps

Begin your preparation by diving into each topic area:
  1. Compute Services - Start with App Service and Functions
  2. Storage Solutions - Master Cosmos DB and Blob Storage
  3. Security & Identity - Understand authentication patterns
  4. Cloud Integration - Learn messaging and event patterns
  5. Monitoring & Logging - Implement observability
Build a sample application that uses multiple Azure services. This hands-on experience is invaluable for understanding how services integrate and for answering scenario-based exam questions.

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